The family/spousal sponsorship program introduced by the IRCC reunites close ones who live apart. This initiative was taken after world war II, and since then, the Canadian immigration authority has prioritized the applications based on family sponsorship. This program is also useful for the other purposes of improving the economy and spreading an optimistic approach to support humanity. It is the second most categories for which the authority receives requests.
To become eligible for sponsoring your family member, a person must be
If you are ready to sponsor and have met the eligibility norm, you must also sign a sponsorship agreement with the sponsored member. The agreement signifies that you are willing to pay the sponsored applicant's debts, major financial needs, and other basic requirements. The financial dependency involves the cost of meals, clothes, health, accommodation, and transportation.
The sponsorship program has a locking period that is called sponsorship undertaking. It is a legal period for which the person needs to support their family members. It also requires you to pay social assistance in case the sponsored members need it.
The undertaking is applicable in every case of sponsorship. It can't be withdrawn even if situations alter (i.e., if the individual you are sponsoring gets Canadian citizenship, if you take a divorce or get separated, OR if you are having financial instability).
The length of the undertaking you will be demanded to sign will rely on the family member you are financing and, in the case of kids, their age:
Person you sponsor
Length of undertaking in all provinces except Quebec
Length of undertaking in Quebec
Spouse, common-law partner or conjugal partner
3 years
3 years
Child under 13 years of age
10 years
10 years, or until age 18, whichever is longer
Child 13 to 19 years old
until age 22
3 years, or until age 22, whichever is longer
Child over 19 years of age
3 years
3 years, or until age 22, whichever is longer
Parent or grandparent
20 years
10 years
Other relative
10 years
10 years
The above-tabularized information is as per IRCC data.
The applicant needs to create the Permanent residence online application portal account.
The following forms need to be filled in to continue your PR application under the family sponsorship program.
The online application is chargeable, and the intended person needs to pay the fees once they finish the application.
The applicant must submit the biometric fees at the time of application submission. The cost includes the charges of gathering fingerprints and your digital photo.
Once you submit the application and it gets accepted for processing, there might be a case when you are asked to submit additional documents for a medical certificate and police clearance.
Inland: The application can be created inside Canada because the person you want to sponsor is in Canada. This kind of sponsorship authorizes applicants to stay in Canada while their permanent residence application is being processed.
Suppose the application is made from within Canada. In that case, the person you are sponsoring may apply for an open work permit that would allow them to work for any employer in Canada while the sponsorship application is being processed.
Spouses or partners can come to Canada by applying for a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV).
Outland: The application is created from abroad through a Canadian Embassy or Consulate.
In this case, the person you are sponsoring who resides abroad will generally wait for permanent residence outside the nation but may visit you in Canada.
You can support your dependent children, whether biological or adopted, to stay with you as permanent residents in Canada.
Children must satisfy the following conditions to be eligible for the program:
The Parent and Grandparent Sponsorship Program (PGP) are two programs that offer Canadian citizens and permanent residents the opportunity to bring their parents and grandparents to stay in Canada.
To be qualified under the Parents and Grandparents Program, you must:
Your spouse or common-law partner can assist you in meeting the income requirement by co-signing the undertaking.
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